一些资深外交官认为,此次会议可能取得突破。但各国在一些问题上仍存在巨大分歧,包括欧洲央行对于德国储蓄银行的监管权。诺亚指出,小型银行才构成欧元区面临的最大问题。他说,“银行业联盟应覆盖所有银行,否则就没有意义。
George Osborne, the UK chancellor, backs the principle of a banking union for the eurozone but will insist on voting reforms to stop the new bloc imposing its rules on those outside.
英国财政大臣乔治·奥斯本(George Osborne)支持在欧元区设立银行业联盟的计划,但坚决要求对投票机制进行改革,以防止新的银行业联盟把自己的规则强加给外部国家。
His demand for a minimum number of “outs to back any decision at the European Banking Authority, an agency that sets technical standards across the EU, are strongly resisted by a French-led group that regard it as an effective UK veto.
奥斯本要求,欧洲银行管理局(European Banking Authority)的任何决议必须得到最低数量的“外部国家支持。该局主要负责设定在整个欧盟范围内施行的技术标准,但受到以法国为首的多个欧元区国家的强烈抵制,因为这些国家认为那将实际上给予英国否决权。
Anders Borg, the Swedish minister of finance, is also warning that the current package is unacceptable because it is unfair to non-eurozone countries, whether they want to join or remain outside the banking union. More than 40 per cent of worldwide euro foreign exchange is handled in London, a bigger share than the eurozone combined.
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