It may sound barking, but 10-year-olds can understand dogs better than people of any other age.
也许在我们听来只是狗叫的声音,在一个十岁的孩子看来却不是,他能更好地领会狗狗说话的含义。
Researchers at Eo?tvo?s Lora?nd University in Budapest found that humans understand a dog’s bark from an early age, but that after 10, are not able to decipher meanings so easily.
在布达佩斯的一所大学中,研究人员发现孩子越小越能理解狗狗说话的含义,但一旦到了10岁,他们就不能那样容易的理解了。
In tests, volunteers found it easiest to distinguish when a dog was angry – but 10-year-olds excelled at interpreting more subtle noises.
实验中,志愿者们都说区分狗狗是否在生气是最容易的,但是10岁左右的孩子更擅长区分狗狗发出来的更细小的声音。
The study’s results came from playing recordings of various bark ‘modes’ - such as warning off a stranger, playing and feeling lonely - to children aged six, eight and 10, and adults, and asking them to pair the noises with corresponding human facial expressions.
实验是通过播放不同的狗叫声来让人辨认的,例如对陌生人的警告,或是独自玩耍的孤独,将这些声音播放出来后,让六岁,八岁,十岁的孩子及成人把这些声音与相对应的人类表情归类。
The authors, Pe?ter Pongra?cz and Csaba Molnár, said: ‘This shows that the ability of understanding basic inner states of dogs on the basis of acoustic signals is present in humans from a very young age.
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