索勒使用了来自国家青少年健康纵向研究的5300多名中学生数据。从这个数据中,他检测了现实恋情与理想恋情不一致对青少年的精神健康造成的影响。
The study appears in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.
这项研究发表在《健康与社会行为》杂志上。
Soller measured relationship inauthenticity by comparing how adolescents described their ideal relationship in an initial interview with how their first relationship after the interview actually played out.
索勒通过把青少年在最初的采访中描述的理想恋爱与采访结束后的实际恋爱情况作对比,来测量恋爱关系与理想恋爱的不一致性。
“In the initial interview, researchers provided adolescents with a number of cards describing events that often occur within relationships, including everything from hand-holding and kissing to sex,” Soller said.
“在最初的测试中,研究者们给青少年提供了许多描述恋爱的卡片,这些事情从牵手、接吻到性爱,”索勒说。
Respondents kept cards describing events they would engage in within an ideal relationship, and then indicated the order in which the events would occur.
在测试中,测试者保留描述理想恋爱的卡片,并且给出事件发生的顺序。
Roughly a year later, the respondents repeated the exercise, only this time they indicated which events took place within their relationship, and then provided the order in which the events transpired.
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