“我们需要进一步研究,才能解答这些问题。我们已知的是,保持健康的体重、减少饮酒、积极锻炼、多吃水果和蔬菜,可以降低患肠癌的风险。”
But Professor Paul Pharoah of the University of Cambridge, said: 'If sedentary behavior were the explanation for the association with TV time, as speculated by the authors, then it would not depend on the cause of the sedentary behavior.
但剑桥大学教授保罗•费拉称:“如果正如研究作者推测的那样,看电视导致患肠癌的风险增加是因久坐,那么决定因素就不是看电视这个行为。”
'There were some differences in the observed associations between men and women, but these differences were small and the most likely explanation is that they are chance findings.
“研究中发现的关联在男性和女性之间有一些差异,但是这些差异很小,最有可能的解释是,这是偶然性发现。”
'In short the implication of this study for individuals is nothing very new.
“总而言之,这项对个体研究的发现并不是什么新鲜事。”
'We already know that eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy body weight, keeping active, limiting alcohol intake and not smoking reduces the risk of many diseases.'
“我们都知道,健康饮食,保持健康体重,坚持运动,控制饮酒,不吸烟会降低许多疾病的发病风险。”
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