“废旧手机”指被废弃的、老旧的手机,所以英文可以用old and discarded cellphones表示,也可简称为discarded phones。
废旧手机回收后,一般有三种去向:较新、损坏程度较小的手机经过分类处理、翻新后流入二手市场(refurbished and resold to users on second-hand market);有一定损坏不能直接使用的手机,可用零部件会被拆解再利用(recycled for components that can be reused);完全无法使用的,经过原材料提炼后,作为垃圾焚烧处理(units that cannot be reused are incinerated after extracting their precious metals)。
但是目前,我国废旧手机回收面临回收价格偏低(low recycling price)、存在个人隐私泄露风险(risk of privacy disclosure),以及相关行业政策不完善(lack of sound policies)等问题。
业内人士建议,未来,在发展新机销售市场的同时,市场应该培育消费者“以旧换新”的习惯(develop the habit of part-trading their old devices for a replacement),同时建立畅通、可靠的回收渠道(establish smooth and reliable recycling channel),来提高废旧手机回收率。
共享单车 shared bikes
On Monday, the Ministry of Transport released a draft guideline to encourage and regulate the development of shared bikes, soliciting public opinions for two weeks.
22日,交通运输部发布关于鼓励和规范共享单车发展的指导意见(征求意见稿),进行为期两周的公开征求意见。
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