三、仲裁庭建立在菲律宾非法行为和诉求基础上,对有关事项不具有管辖权。仲裁庭不顾中菲已选择通过谈判协商方式解决争端的事实,无视菲律宾所提仲裁事项的实质是领土主权问题的事实,规避中方根据《公约》规定做出的排除性声明,自行扩权和越权,强行对有关事项进行审理,损害缔约国享有的自主选择争端解决方式的权利,破坏《公约》争端解决体系的完整性。
3. The Arbitral Tribunal, established on the basis of illegal conduct and claims of the Philippines, has no jurisdiction over the relevant matters. The Arbitral Tribunal, taking no regard of the fact that China and the Philippines have chosen to settle disputes through negotiation and consultation and the fact that the essence of the subject-matter of the arbitration is territorial sovereignty, circumvented the optional exceptions declaration China has made in accordance with UNCLOS, expanded and exceeded its jurisdiction at will, and pushed forward the hearing on the relevant subject-matter. Such acts have infringed on the right of a state party to UNCLOS to choose means of dispute settlement of its own will, and undermined the integrity of the UNCLOS dispute settlement regime.
四、在领土问题和海域划界争议上,中国不接受任何第三方争端解决方式,不接受任何强加于中国的争端解决方案。中国政府将继续遵循《联合国宪章》确认的国际法和国际关系基本准则,坚持与直接有关当事国在尊重历史事实的基础上,根据国际法,通过谈判协商解决南海有关争议,维护南海和平稳定。
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