今天的中国,需要开发活力的新源泉。活力来自多样性,多样性的碰撞产生智慧的火花,点燃创新发展的火炬。大众创业、万众创新不仅能释放民智民力,扩大内需和居民消费,增加社会财富,增进大众福祉。更重要的是,让所有人都有平等机会和舞台实现人生价值,推进社会纵向流动,实现社会公平正义。
Going forward, China needs new sources of dynamism to carry development forward. Dynamism comes from diversity, which sparks wisdom and fosters innovation. Mass entrepreneurship and innovation serves to unleash people's ingenuity and power. It will result in greater demand and residents' consumption, greater social wealth, and greater welfare for the people. More importantly, it will bring opportunity for many and give people the stage to reach life's full potential. It will also bring about greater social mobility, equity and justice.
管制束缚创新,竞争促进繁荣。我们将进一步深化行政体制改革,继续取消和下放行政审批事项,全面清理非行政许可,推行市场准入负面清单制度,为市场主体松绑减负。这也有利于压缩寻租和腐败的空间。我们将依法保护知识产权,尽力营造鼓励进取、宽容失败的环境,同时保护各类合法产权。
Excessive regulation discourages innovation, and healthy competition is the way to prosperity. We will deepen reform of the administrative system. This means we will continue to abolish or delegate to lower-level governments items previously subject to State Council review and approval. We will comprehensively sort out items requiring non-governmental review and approval, and put in place a negative-list approach for market access. This will incentivize market players, and help reduce the possibility of rent-seeking and corruption. We will protect intellectual property rights in accordance with the law, and do our best to foster an environment that encourages entrepreneurship and tolerates failure. Moreover, we will give protection to all sorts of legal property rights.
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