新法规已于2014年11月被立法部门通过,将于6月1日起生效。它规定,在北京,违规者将被处以200元罚款,而纵容吸烟的商家将被处以最高10000元罚款。
Repeat offenders will be named and shamed on a government website, according to the Reuters news agency.
据路透社报道,屡次违规者的姓名将被公布在政府网站上。
The new law also cracks down on tobacco advertising across the city.
新法规还将取缔北京所有的烟草广告。
The World Health Organization has welcomed the new tougher regulations.
世界卫生组织对这些严格规定表示了欢迎。
"When implemented, this new law will permanently bring clean air to all of Beijing's indoor public places - in doing so, protecting Beijing's more than 20 million residents from the deadly effects of exposure to toxic second-hand smoke," said its representative in China, Dr Bernhard Schwartlander.
世界卫生组织驻华代表伯纳德·施赫德博士表示:“执行新法规将为整个北京的室内公共场所带来干净的空气。这将保护超过2000万的北京居民,使他们免受有害的二手烟影响。
However, others believe that the sheer popularity of the habit will make the regulations difficult to enforce.
但是,有人认为由于吸烟的习惯十分普遍,法规执行起来相当困难。
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