但尽管机器在学习、视觉及语音识别、神经网络处理(这些元素都在改变人工智能的潜力)方面发展迅速，机器人还是不能理解人类。计算机可以在国际象棋上轻松击败人类，但它们玩不了最高水平的扑克牌游戏，因为它们得看穿对手的虚张声势。

“Computers are becoming better and better at perception tasks, says Fei-Fei Li, director ofStanford University’s artificial intelligence laboratory. “Algorithms can identify thousands oftypes of cars while I can only tell three of them. But at the cognitive, empathetic, andemotional level, machines are not even close to humans.

斯坦福大学(Stanford University)人工智能实验室主任李飞飞说：“计算机在感知任务上正变得越来越好。它的算法已经能识别数千种汽车，而我只能认出三种。但在认知、同理心和情感层面，机器还无法接近人类。

I have also experienced something you people would not believe — Google’s self-driving car.The thing that struck me as it toured Mountain View in California recently was that it felt human.It accelerated from junctions confidently, even assertively, closing the gaps with vehicles in frontso others could not rush in. We would be safer if all drivers were equally calm and rational.

我也经历过一些事，你们这些人不会相信——谷歌的无人驾驶汽车。最近我坐着它游览了加州的山景城，震惊地发现它感觉上就像人类。它自信地，甚至是果断地从交叉路口加速，缩小与前方车辆的距离，让其他车辆无法插入。如果所有司机都能这样冷静和理性，我们的生命会更安全。

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