Traffic noise can shorten your life, new research suggests. Having to endure rumbling lorries, honking horns and screeching tyres has been linked to shorter life expectancy and a higher risk of stroke.
一项新研究表明,交通噪音可能会让你的寿命缩短。长期忍受隆隆响的卡车声、哔哔的喇叭声、尖锐的轮胎声,容易缩短寿命,增加中风的风险。
People surrounded by daytime traffic noise louder than 60db were 4 per cent more likely to die than those where noise levels were 55db – roughly the level of a loud conversation.
相较于那些生活在噪音水平为55分贝(大概相当于大声说话)区域的人,被大于60分贝的日间交通噪音包围的人群的死亡率要高出4%。
The extra deaths mostly involved heart or artery disease - which could in turn be linked to raised blood pressure, sleep problems and stress brought on by noise, the scientists claim.
科学家称,额外死亡的原因主要包括心脏或动脉疾病,而这些与噪音导致的血压偏高,睡眠问题和压力有关。
A total of 8.6 million living in London between 2003 and 2010 provided data for the study, reported in the European Heart Journal.
《欧洲心脏杂志》(European Heart Journal)的报告指出,该项研究的数据来源是2003至2010年居住在伦敦的860万人。
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