圆点变得越来越大,你将看到一整片黄色,也会看到人的出生与死亡,圆点将会出现、又消逝。人际关系成立又瓦解。婚姻与离异,友情与断交,非常复杂,在短短30年间很多事情在发生,包括了肥胖的流行。在结尾处,你们将会看到肥胖者和非肥胖者在这个网络中出现扎堆的现象。 通过这个演示,我看待事物的方式得以改变,因为这个网络,这个随时间而变换的网络,是有记忆的,它移动着,其中的事物随其所动,它拥有着一种持久性;其中的人也许死去,但这种网络却不会死去,它仍旧持续着。它有着一种坚韧性,允许它恒久不变。
And so, I came to see these kinds of social networks as living things, as living things that we could put under a kind of microscope to study and analyze and understand. And we used a variety of techniques to do this. And we started exploring all kinds of other phenomena. We looked at smoking and drinking behavior, and voting behavior, and divorce -- which can spread -- and altruism. And, eventually, we became interested in emotions. Now, when we have emotions, we show them. Why do we show our emotions? I mean, there would be an advantage to experiencing our emotions inside, you know, anger or happiness. But we don't just experience them, we show them. And not only do we show them, but others can read them. And, not only can they read them, but they copy them. There's emotional contagion that takes place in human populations. And so this function of emotions suggests that, in addition to any other purpose they serve, they're a kind of primitive form of communication. And that, in fact, if we really want to understand human emotions, we need to think about them in this way.
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