2011年中考英语易错题整理最新版（7）_中考语法

2011年中考英语易错题整理最新版（7）

　　［析］close，closely同样可以作副词用，但其意义不同，close是靠近、接近之意，而closely则是紧密、严密、密切之意。

　　［误］My school was quite close from my home.

　　［正］My school was quite close to my home.　

　　［析］与接近是close to ...，例如：

　　He was close to fifty.

　　There is a bus stop close to the station.

　　close, shut, turn

　　shut与close是同义词，如close the door或shut the door. 但要讲把某人关在门外时则只能用shut somebody out而不能用close，因shut语气较强，并含有隔离之意。而turn off是指关上电视、电灯、煤气之类，有切断之意。

　　8. cloth

　　［误］The children wear very good cloth to go to school.

　　［正］The children wear very good clothes to go to school.

　　［误］I need a lot of clothing. Im going to make a new cloth.

　　［正］I need a lot of cloth. Im going to make a new dress.

　　［析］cloth是布、布料，没有复数形式。一块布料是a piece of cloth，而clothes统指衣服，是复数名词，一套衣服要讲a suit of clothes，如果是一件件衣服应讲shirt，dress，sweater等。而clothing是衣物的总称，是不可数名词。例如：This clothing is needed in warm countries. Her clothes are made of fine cloth. 英语中的dress是指比较正式的服装，如a school dress（校服），a student dress（学生套装），a working dress（工作服）。