They are eager to take part in the work. 他们亟于参加这个工作。
We were grieved to learn of his death. 听说他去世我们都很悲痛。
She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于帮助别人。
Be careful not to catch cold. 小心别着凉了。
I don't feel inclined to accept the invitation. 我不太想接受邀请。
You are very kind to say so. 谢谢你这样说。
能用在这类结构中的形容词和过去分词很多,常见的如:happy,lucky, fortunate, unfortunate, pained, ashamed, surprised, grieved, frightened, shocked, sorry, glad, delighted, able, unable, destined, apt, willing, unwilling, worthy, eager, proud, disappointed, angry, right, anxious, content, impatient, fit, ready, clever, unwise, naughty, quick, show, prompt, foolish, rude, thoughtless, (in) considerate, cruel, wrong等。
另外,在这种结构中还可以用easy, difficult, hard, comfortable等形容词,这时作句子主语的除了表示人的词外。还可以是表示事物的词:
The girl was easy to get along with. 这女孩很容易相处。
He is worthy to take the position. 他配得上做这项工作。
The question is rather difficult to answer. 这问题相当难回答。
A foreign language is as a rule hard to learn. 外国语一般不好学。
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