另外,不定式也常用在so as (to)或in order (to)后,与它合起来作状语用,表示目的:
Let's hurry so as not to be late for the meeting. 咱们快点走,免得开会迟到。
She decided to work harder in order (so as) to catch up with the others. 她决定加紧学习好赶上别人。
In order to achieve this aim, we must learn from other countries. 为了实现这个目标,我们必须向别的国家学习。
此外,还可和某些不及物动词连用:
My blood pressure tends to be high. 我的血压偏高。
They burned to avenge his death. 他们一心要给他报仇。
不定式也可用在作表语用由形容词(或过去分词)后面作状语,说明产生这种情绪的原因或是在哪方面存在谓语所表示的情况等:
I am sorry (glad) to hear it. 听了这个我很难过(高兴)。
He was annoyed to hear them talk like that. 听他们这样说话他很不高兴。
We are proud to be young people of China. 作为中国的青年我们感到自豪。
We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the work. 我们将很高兴在这项工作中和你们合作。
We were surprised to find him there. 看到他在那里我们感到很惊奇。
We should "not feel ashamed to ask and learn from people below." 我们要"不耻下问"。
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