The room is comfortable to live in. 这房间住起来很舒服。
This water is not fit to drink. 这水不适于喝。
Thousands of words are inadequate to express how grateful we are to you. 千言万语也说不尽我们对你的感激之情。
在用这些形容词构成复合宾语时,也能用不定式作状语,如:
We found the house very comfortable to live in. 我们发现这房子住起来很舒服。
I don't think him hard to get along with. 我想他不难相处。
上面讲的句子,有些也可以改为下面这种形式:
This is a very comfortable house to live in. 这是一栋住起来很舒服的房子。
I think him a very nice person to get along with. 我想他是一位容易相处的人。
这时不定式就成了定语。
注: 下面句子中的不定式也是一种状语:
Take care not to catch cold. 小心别着凉。
He has made up his mind to put his heart and soul into the work. 他决定全心全意投入这项工作。
当一个句子里带有too或enough这样的词时,我们也常用一个不定式来作状语:
She was too young to understand all that. 她太年轻不能理解这些。
We found the room too small to hold so many people. 我们发现房间太小坐不了这么多人。
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