阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Man has been on the earth for about one million years.He 1. (manage) to live on every part of the planet,even though some climates have made life difficult.It is thought that 2. (different) in skin color are the result of climatic
3. (adapt).For example,people with skin colors of yellow,red,and olive, generally come from areas 4. they have had to adapt to other climates.Man’s size also seems to 5. (various) according to climate.People living in colder regions are generally 6. (large) than those living in hotter ones.This difference might be explained 7. the fact that big people have less skin compared to weight than do small people.The less skin a person has relative to his weight,the easier 8. is for him to keep warm.As part of the natural environment,climate greatly affects human activities.Climate has a significant
9. on agriculture.Climatic factors restrict the kinds of crops that can be grown.Man changes his living habits in order to adjust to climate,but climate
10. (change) as well,though more slowly.By learning more about his climate,man will find a way to adapt to or control it and live a more comfortable life. 答案及剖析: 1.has managed 考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填谓语动词,根据语境用现在完成时,所以填has managed。 2.differences 考查形容词比较级及主谓一致的用法。分析句子成分可知,此处需要填一个名词,在主语从句中作主语,根据从句谓语动词are可知用复数形式,所以填differences。 3.adaptation 考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填提示词的名词形式adaptation,作介词of的宾语。 4.where 考查关系副词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填一个关系词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词areas,根据语境填关系副词where。 5.vary 考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知,此处需要填一个动词,构成动词不定式,所以填提示词的动词形式vary。 6.larger 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据后面的than及语境可知,填提示词的比较级形式。 7.by 考查介词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填介词by,用于被动语态中,引出动作的发出者。 8.it 考查代词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填代词it,在句中作形式主语,构成固定句型It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.。 9.effect/influence 考查名词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填名词effect/influence,构成短语“have a/an +adj.+ effect/influence on”,表示“对……有……的影响”。 10.changes 考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填谓语动词,根据语境用一般现在时第三人称单数形式,所以填changes。 Passage 3 (2015唐山二模)
【2016届高考英语二轮精品课件:第1部分 语法填空 专题2 无提示词类试题】相关文章:
★ 2017年高考英语二轮复习精品资料:专题14 阅读理解(教学案)(原卷版)
★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍语法填空:解题技巧(含解析)
★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍语法填空:考纲解读(含解析)
最新
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-21
2017-04-21