→You may give this to is in the office. 2.Whoever is in the office,you may give it to him/her.
→ is in the office,you may give it to him/her. 答案:1.whoever 2.No matter who 二、such...as...与such...that...的区别
such...as...中的as引导的是定语从句,而such...that...中的that引导的是结果状语从句。当as引导定语从句时,as 在从句中一般作主语、宾语或表语,也就是说as后面的句子实际上是不完整的。而that引导结果状语从句时,that在从句中不作任何成分,即从句是完整的。如: This is such a difficult problem as none of us can work out. 这是一个我们所有人都不能解决的难题。
(从句中的work out缺少宾语,前面的as是关系代词,充当 work out的宾语。) This is such a difficult problem that none of us can work it out.这个问题很难,我们中无人能解决它。
(从句是完整的句子,前面的that只起引导从句的作用,在从句中不作成分。) 【变式训练】 完成句子 1.我们有他们想看的有趣的故事书。
We have got such interesting storybooks .
. 2.我们有非常有趣的故事书,他们想看看。
We have got such interesting storybooks .
. 答案:1.as they want to read 2.that they want to read them 考点九 名词性从句
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 【典例1】As natural (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015新课标全国Ⅱ) 答案及剖析:how 考查连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填一个连词,引导宾语从句,根据语境填连接副词how。 【典例2】One day,he came up with an idea he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. 答案及剖析:that 分析句子结构可知,idea后面跟的应该是同位语从句,所填单词连接同位语从句,本身无意义,不作句子成分,所以填that。 【典例3】 In 1931,Jane Adams was awarded the Nobel Prize for
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