B.The Australian economy is dependent on sheep exports.
C.The majority of people living in Australia come from Europe.
D.The pace of life is different in the city and in the country.
3. The underlined pronoun “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”.community
B.racism
C.blend of nations
D.Southeast Asia
4. We can infer from the passage that ________.there are no signs of Australia's colonial past in its modern cities
B.Australia's recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from Southeast Asia
C.immigrants from Southeast Asia have brought racial problems
D.“riding on sheep's back” resulted in slow development in rural communities
5. This passage mainly focuses on Australia's
________.society
B.economy
C.racial problems
D.history
专题限时训练(十九)【要点综述】 恐惧是人类和动物常见的一种现象,恐惧是一件好事。动物对于恐惧的反应是不同的,有些反应方式甚至超乎你的想象。 根据第一段“…because fear makes you do things that keep you alive.”可知D项正确。 根据第五段的“If they sense that a hungry snake is about to attack,however,they can hatch up to 2 days ahead of the schedule.”和第六段的“Once tadpoles land in the water,hungry fish and other animals like to eat them, too.”可知,它们在孵化期间害怕蛇的攻击,在水里害怕其他动物把蝌蚪吃掉。故选A项。 根据第五段“If they sense that a hungry snake is about to attack,however,they can hatch up to 2 days ahead of the schedule.As the snakes are unable to swim,by falling into the water early,the tadpoles can escape.”可知,因为对它们有威胁的蛇不会游泳,所以提前孵化出来,掉到水里,蝌蚪就能够逃脱蛇的攻击了。故选C项。 根据第一段“Fear matters…”和“It's a good thing”,可知,害怕是一件好事。故选D项。 根据第三段“Some animals respond to fear in ways you might not expect.The first example is that the fear of being eaten can scare some frogs right out of their eggs.”可知,既然这是举例,有了第一个例子,那么它的C项。【要点综述】 本文主要介绍了环境友好型的雨水花园是如何运作的。 由第四段“What's more, planting a rain garden helps reduce pollution and improve the environment.”可知,雨水花园不会增加污染,故B项有误。由第一段“Besides containing attractive flowers, trees and other plants that beautify the community, ecofriendly rain gardens(雨水花园) are healthy for the environment and the people living and working nearby.”可知雨水花园可以美化社区、改善环境以及对居住环境有益,为环境友好型花园,故A、C、D三项正确。 由第四段“What's more, planting a rain garden helps reduce pollution and improve the environment.”可知,雨水花园可帮助减少污染。 由第五段“Native plants are recommended for rain gardens because they are more used to the local climate, soil, and water conditions.”可知,建议种本地的植物是因为本地的植物更适应 由第五段第三句“Water your rain garden immediately after planting and once a week, unless you have had at least an inch of rain during the week.”可知,雨水花园在一个星期中需要至少一英寸的雨水。 由本文最后一句“As long as you're ecoconscious homeowners, you can help the environment by building smaller rain gardens in your yards.”可知本文主要写给私房屋主。 【要点综述】 本文介绍了澳大利亚人的生活节奏、城乡的差别以及澳大利亚的移民政策等等。 第一段“…the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same, however many miles divide them.It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.”说明虽然澳大利亚的面积较大,但是很多发音都是一样的。要想听出口音的区别,除非有很敏感的耳朵。故D项正确。 文章第一段“The major cities preserve pockets of colonial heritage, but the overall impression is modern, with new buildings reflecting the country's youth.In contrast, the rural communities tend to be slowmoving and conservative.”说明在澳大利亚,城市和乡村的生活节奏是不同的。故D项正确。
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