2017届高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 3 Challenging Yourself Ⅱ（重大版选修7）_高考复习指南

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　(1)They live in Pensford，that lies just south of Bristol.

　　They live in Pensford，which lies just south of Bristol.

　　(2)The weather has been far too wet to go out that we’ve had lately.

　　The weather (that) we’ve had lately has been far too wet to go out.

　　(3)There were 35 passengers on the coach，almost all who were British.

　　There were 35 passengers on the coach，almost all of whom were British.

　　(4)There was an accident in that four people were killed.

　　There was an accident in which four people were killed.

　　The year 2005 marks the 600th anniversary of Zheng He’s adventures.2005年是郑和下西洋600周年纪念。

　　(1)非生命名词作主语是一种特指的语言现象，它排除了含连系动词be的句子和被动语态中的非生命名词作主语的现象。

　　(2)作主语的非生命名词的种类：表时间、地点或范围的名词或动作名词或表情感的名词或是自然现象。

　　(3)非生命名词作主语的句子中谓语动词常见的有：make，bring，cause，enable，see，find，witness，give，meet等。

　　(4)非生命名词作主语在大多数情况下含有时间、条件、原因、方式等状语含义。因此我们在翻译时，不宜直译，一般情况下，应把其主语当作状语来译。

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