特朗普敢于同国际社会对着干,肆无忌惮地大搞单边主义,有其特有的原因和条件。
Then, let's take a look at why Trump dared to buck the global trend to take reckless, unilateral moves.
第一,错位的指导理念。特朗普施政的核心理念是“美国优先”,声称“世界各国必须为美国第一让路”。如此毫不掩饰地表露要将美国利益凌驾于别国之上,在美国历届总统中极为罕见。这使人仿佛听到了老列强对弱小国家巧取豪夺时代的回声。在这种时代错位理念指导下,美国必然要以邻为壑,损人利己,不择手段地打压和削弱竞争对手,以服务于“美国再度强大”的战略需要。他自以为这一套已显成效,压制了对手,增加了美国霸权实力地位,因而乐此不疲甚至变本加厉而为之。
First, his mismatched guiding philosophy. The core philosophy of Trump's administration is “America First”, and he even claimed that no one may obstruct the road of the US. It is uNPRecedented that a US president directly and openly places American interests above any other countries. This seemed to echo the age of plundering the weak by the old imperial powers. Guided by such outdated principles, it was natural that the Trump administration adopted a beggar-thy-neighbor approach and resorted to every possible means to contain and weaken its competitors so as to serve its strategic goal of “Making America Great Again”. Trump assumed that his tactics to contain competitors and solidify American dominance were working, and therefore doubled down on the capricious and unilateral moves.
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