例如,概念式经济学家往往倾向于在论文中使用假设、证明和方程,并附有数学附录或介绍。
Experimental economists rely on direct inference from facts, so their papers tended to have more references to specific items, such as places, time periods and industries or commodities.
经验式经济学家则依赖于事实的直接推论,因此他们的论文往往更多提及特定项目,例如地点、时间、行业或商品。
After classifying the laureates, the researchers determined the age at which each laureate made his most important contribution to economics and could be considered at his creative peak.
在对诺贝尔奖得主进行分类后,研究人员确定了每位获奖者对经济学做出最卓越贡献的年龄。这一时期可被认为是他的创造巅峰。
Weinberg and Galenson used two different methods to calculate at which age the laureates were cited most often and thus were at the height of their creativity.
温伯格和加伦森使用两种方法计算获奖者文献最多被引用的年龄,即他们的创造力巅峰期。
The two methods found that conceptual laureates peaked at about either 29 or 25 years of age. Experimental laureates peaked when they were roughly twice as old — at about 57 in one method or the mid-50s in the other.
两种方法得出的结果是:概念式诺贝尔奖得主在29岁或25岁左右达到创造力巅峰,而经验式获奖者在年龄是两倍左右的时期达到创造力巅峰(57岁或55岁左右)。
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