由于报纸本身规模和所服务市场都较小,一家欧洲报纸发生危机时不会像美国同类事件那样影响深远、充满戏剧性。比如说,《芝加哥论坛报》(Chicago Tribune)的出版商Tribune公司于2008年申请破产,而就在一年前,山姆·泽尔(Sam Zell)才花费82亿美元对该公司实施了杠杆收购。
“But the newspaper crisis is happening in all developed countries in the western world, says Douglas McCabe at Enders Research, a London media consultancy. “Although it is fair to say that some countries are getting hit later than others.
“但报业危机正在所有西方发达国家蔓延,伦敦媒体咨询机构Enders Research的道格拉斯·麦凯布(Douglas McCabe)说,“尽管各国受到冲击的时间确实存在先后差别。
While feeling the effects of the internet, German print publishers were long insulated more than peers in other countries, he says. “Germany is decentralised; it’s not as online as, for example, the UK. The penetration of mobile devices isn’t as big, and it has traditionally seen a greater reliance on newspaper subscriptions.
他表示,尽管已经感受到互联网的影响,但德国纸媒的闭关自守却超过了其他国家的同行:“德国纸媒市场较为分散,其网络化程度不及英国等国家。移动设备普及率较低,报业历来较为依赖报纸订阅。
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