为进行调查,研究小组使用了1986年启动的荷兰人群健康研究项目的数据,并收集了居住在204个荷兰市镇、年龄在55岁至69岁之间的12万多名男女的信息。
From this pool, the researchers assessed data from on 3,646 male and 4,161 female respondents born between 1916 and 1917.
研究人员对在1916年至1917年出生的3646名男性受访者和4161名女性受访者的数据进行了评估。
At the start of the study, the respondents answered questions about their lives (like how much they smoked, drank alcohol and spent walking per day), and detailed variables such as their weight, height, and their weight when they were 20 years old. Participants were categorized into three groups: those who exercised for less than 30 minutes; between 30 to 60 minutes; and for 1.5 hours or more.
在研究开始时,参与者回答了一些关于生活的问题,比如每天抽几支烟、喝几杯酒、走多少路等等,以及体重、身高和20岁时的体重等变量。参与者被分为三组——每天锻炼时间在30分钟以下的;30-60分钟的;1.5小时以上的。
In women aged between 68 to 70, their height, current BMI and their weight gain since the age of 20 were associated with reaching the age of 90.
在68岁至70岁的女性中,她们的身高、目前的BMI及20岁以来的体重增加情况都与其能否活到90岁有关。
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