马修斯博士写道:“我们研究了热带气旋,它们已经造成了地球上范围最大的停电,其中,飓风玛丽亚过后波多黎各持续数月的停电属于最为严重之列。”
"We found that as the climate warms, it becomes ever more likely that these powerful cyclones would be followed by dangerous heat, and that such compound hazards would be expected every year if global warming reaches 4°C.
“我们发现,随着气候变暖,这些强大的气旋之后更有可能出现危险的高温,如果全球升温达到4摄氏度,预计每年都会出现这两种相伴而来的危险。”
"During the emergency response to a tropical cyclone, keeping people cool would have to be as much a priority as providing clean drinking water."
“在应对热带气旋的紧急应对措施中,让人们保持凉爽应该与提供清洁饮用水一样成为当务之急。”
Heat-stressed countries are likely to see the largest absolute increases in humid-heat and they are often the least well-prepared to deal with the hazard. This could drive mass migration, which would make heat a worldwide issue – even for countries that are not experiencing scorching temperatures.
高温国家很可能出现最严重的湿热绝对值增加,而这些国家应对这种危险往往准备最不充分。这可能会导致大规模的人口迁移,并将使高温成为全球性问题,即使对那些没有经历高温的国家也是如此。
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