平均而言,收入水平最高的家庭未来用于孩子的花销预计会是低收入家庭的两倍多。低收入家庭未来17年里用于抚养一个去年所出生孩子的费用预计为212,370美元,而高收入家庭的花费将为490,830美元。
The biggest share of the expense in raising a child, according to the report, is housing at 30%, followed by child-care and education at 18%, food at 16%, transportation at 14% and health care at 8%.
根据这份报告,抚养孩子所需的最大开销是住房,占比30%;其次是子女看护和教育,占比18%;食物占比为16%;交通占比14%,医疗保健为8%。
The report has been compiled since 1960, when adjusted for inflation, a middle-income two parent household would have spent around $192,000 over 17 years in 2011 dollars to raise a child. The biggest change over 50 years is the share of expenses going to child-care and education, which was just 2% in 1960.
这份报告自1960年开始发布,而按照2011年的币值计算,经过通货膨胀因素调整后,当年中等收入双亲家庭在未来17年里用于一个孩子的花销为19.2万美元左右。这50多年里,最大的变化在于子女看护和教育的开支占比明显增加了,1960年时看护和教育在全部费用中的比例仅有2%。
On a regional basis, it cost the most to raise a child in the urban northeast of the U.S. and least in rural areas of the country.
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