3. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.(L28)
用定语从句划定范围,用形容词最高级或序数词表示事实的独特性,也能达到感叹效果。结构为:It is + 形容词最高级/序数词/the only + n. + 定语从句(现在完成时)。如:This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen(L52) ;The show was one of the dullest we have ever seen. (L89)
4. Everybody admires him for his great sense of humor – everybody, that is, except his six-year old daughter, Jenny. (L63)
这是一个完整的句型,前半句用everybody do sth表示人人如此,但except/but笔锋一转,就将强调集中在后半句,表示除此人以外。结构:Everybody do sth, everybody, that is, except/but sb. 在美剧《绝望主妇》中,这个句型以同样的模式出现。 “Once a month, the crane de la crane of Fairview society would attend a semi-formal luncheon at the home of Maxine Bennett. Everyone loved these elegant get-togethers. Everyone, that is, but a certain red-headed housewife.“每月一次,美景镇社交圈会在玛克西恩·班纳特家举办一次半正式的午宴。大家都喜欢这优雅的聚会,无一例外,除了一位红发主妇。很显然,后面的故事便要从but/except之后的部分展开。
5. 用词
除了用到以上四种句型之外,单独使用词语也能起到加强效果。(1)反身代词
在第十四课,当作者大呼与他同车的人原来也是英国人的时候,他用了一个反身代词来发挥感叹作用:As I soon learnt, he was English himself。反身代词在补充主语和宾语的时候都能发挥强调作用。再如第三十六课,讲到主人公母亲也曾游过了英吉利海峡时,将herself用到了主语补足语的位置:She swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
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