方案规定,违反法律法规,造成生态环境损害的企业或个人(companies or individuals that cause ecological and environmental damage)应当承担生态环境损害赔偿责任,做到应赔尽赔;生态环境损害无法修复(the damages are beyond restoration)的,实施货币赔偿(monetary compensation),用于替代修复。省级、市地级政府(provincial or municipal governments)可指定相关部门或机构负责生态环境损害赔偿具体工作。跨省域的生态环境损害(trans-provincial ecological damage),由生态环境损害地的相关省级政府协商开展生态环境损害赔偿工作。
[相关词汇]
河流污染 river pollution
环境监测 environmental monitoring
非法排污 illegal discharge of pollutants
环保警察 environmental police
3. 年度字词
Character and Word of the Year
请看例句:
"Intelligence" and "a community with a shared future for mankind" have been chosen as International Chinese Character of the Year and International Chinese Word of the Year, in a competition organized by National Center for Language Resources Monitoring and Research and the Commercial Press.
在国家语言资源监测与研究中心和商务印书馆近日组织的年度字词评选中,"智"和"人类命运共同体"分别当选年度国际字、词。
在此次评选活动中,"享(sharing)"和"初心(original aspiration)"最终当选年度国内字、词(National Character of the Year and National Chinese Word of the Year)。共"享"经济("sharing" economy)打造美好生活,不忘"初心"(remain true to our "original aspiration")继续砥砺前行(work hard to press ahead),人工"智"能(artificial "intelligence")引领未来发展,构建"人类命运共同体"为世界发展贡献中国智慧(Chinese vision)……专家表示,这些字词概括了过去一年里令人难忘的时事、世情、民心,记录着世界的变化、时代的变迁(the changing of times)。
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