在核磁共振扫描仪内,研究对象只有30秒的时间完成每项任务,一共有45项导航任务。其中有个任务要求研究对象在不同的起点“找一辆黄色的车”。
The men solved 50 per cent more of the tasks than the women.
最终男性比女性多完成了50%的任务。
According to lead researcher Dr Carl Pintzka from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), women and men have different navigational strategies.
本次研究首席研究员、来自挪威科技大学(NTNU)的卡尔·彼斯卡博士认为,女性和男性的导航策略不同。
Men use cardinal directions – the use of north, south, east and west - during navigation to a greater degree.
男性在找路时,很大程度上使用基本方位,比如东南西北。
'Men's sense of direction was more effective. They quite simply got to their destination faster,' he said.
他说:“男性的方向感更有效率。他们能更快到达目的地。”
'If they're going to the Student Society building in Trondheim, for example, men usually go in the general direction where it's located,' Dr Pintzka explained.
彼斯卡博士解释道:“举例来说,如果男性想去特隆赫姆的学生社团大楼,他们一般都会朝着目的地大致的方向走。”
'Women usually orient themselves along a route to get there, for example, "go past the hairdresser and then up the street and turn right after the store."'
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