戊戌变法:the Reform Movement of 1898
义和团运动:Yihetuan Movement
辛亥革命:the Revolution of 1911
孙中山:Dr Sun Yat-sen
半殖民地半封建社会的社会性质:the nature as a semi-colonia and semi-feudal society
马克思列宁主义同中国工人运动相结合:integrate Marxism-Leninism with the Chinese workers’s movement
近现代中国历史:modern and conemporary Chinese history
顽强求索:indomitable exploration
原文:
我们党紧紧依靠人民完成了新民主主义革命,实现了民族独立、人民解放。经过北伐战争、土地革命战争、抗日战争、解放战争,党和人民进行28年浴血奋战,打败日本帝国主义侵略,推翻国民党反动统治,建立了中华人民共和国。新中国的成立,使人民成为国家、社会和自己命运的主人,实现了中国从几千年封建专制制度向人民民主制度的伟大跨越,实现了中国高度统一和各民族空前团结,彻底结束了旧中国半殖民地半封建社会的历史,彻底结束了旧中国一盘散沙的局面,彻底废除了列强强加给中国的不平等条约和帝国主义在中国的一切特权。中国人从此站立起来了,中华民族发展进步从此开启了新的历史纪元。
参考译文:
our Party, firmly relying on the people, completed the new-democratic revolution, winning national independence and liberation of the people. The Party and the people fought through the Northern Expedition, the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation in 28 years, during which they defeated Japanese imperialist aggressors, overthrew the Kuomintang reactionary rule and established the People’s Republic of China. With the founding of New China, the Chinese people became masters of their country and society and determined their own destiny. China achieved a great transition from a feudal autocracy that was several thousand years old to a people’s democracy. Great unity and unprecedented solidarity of all ethnic groups were realized in China. The history of old China being a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society which was like a heap of loose sand was brought to an end once and for all. The unequal treaties imposed on China by imperialist powers and all the privileges they had in China were abolished. The Chinese people stood up, and the Chinese nation entered a new era of development and progress.
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