这些情况开始陆续披露出来,揭示出美国税收政策及公司避税举措导致美国企业资产负债状况失真的程度。
Illinois Tool Works Inc., a diversified manufacturer, had $2.1 billion in cash at the end of September, but none of that was in the U.S., where it generates more than 40% of its revenue. At the end of last year, Johnson & Johnson Co. kept all of its $24.5 billion in cash outside of the U.S. General Electric Co. had only about a third of its $85.5 billion in cash in the U.S. at the end of September, even though the U.S. accounted for about 45% of the conglomerate's revenue.
截至9月底,从事多种业务的制造商Illinois Tool Works Inc.有21亿美元现金,但都不在美国国内。该公司有逾40%的收入是在美国创造的。去年底,强生公司(Johnson & Johnson Co.)全部245亿美元现金都在海外。截至9月底,通用电气(General Electric Co.)的855亿美元现金中只有约三分之一在美国国内,尽管美国业务占该企业集团收入的约45%。
Whirlpool Corp. had 85% of its cash offshore at the end of last year, and Microsoft Corp. had about 87% overseas as of Sept. 30. Truck-parts supplier Wabco Holdings Inc. had only 3% of its cash in the U.S. at the end of last year and is buying back shares with borrowed money, but 91% of its sales are generated overseas.
去年底,惠而浦(Whirlpool Corp.)有85%的现金在海外。截至9月30日,微软(Microsoft Corp. )有约87%的现金在海外。去年底,卡车零部件供应商Wabco Holdings Inc.只有约3%的现金在美国,但91%的销售收入是在海外创造的。该公司目前正用借来的钱回购股票。
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★ 强盗新郎
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