实际上,这正是很有可能成为日本下任领导人的安倍晋三(Shinzo Abe)的提议。如果安倍晋三的政党赢得12月的大选,这位前首相就将再次出任日本首相。安倍晋三提出了一些全新的想法,引起了轩然大波,或者用货币政策的说法,是“把鸽派安插到鹰派中。
He wants the government to set an inflation target – he initially suggested 3 per cent – and for the central bank governor to be held accountable if that goal is missed.
安倍晋三希望政府制定通胀目标(他最初提议将目标定为3%),如果未能完成目标,就应追究央行行长的责任。
To reach the target, he says the BoJ should pursue “unlimited monetary easing. Mr Abe has rowed back somewhat in recent days, especially from his ideas that the bank should buy construction bonds. He maintains, however, his threat to amend the Bank of Japan Law if the bank does not co-operate. He has been lambasted for his supposed assault on central bank independence. Yet there is much merit in his position.
他表示,要实现这一目标,日本央行应该实施“无限的宽松货币政策。安倍晋三如今有些改口,尤其是他关于日本央行应购买建设公债的想法。然而,他仍然威胁称,如果日本央行不合作的话,就会修改《日本银行法》(Bank of Japan Law)。安倍晋三一直因所谓的侵犯央行独立性而遭受猛烈抨击。然而,他的立场有一定道理。
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