Severe disability was reported by 25% of the women compared with 19% of the men. But emotional distress was significantly higher in the men, possibly because dizziness over a long period is more disabling in men and a greater risk factor for anxiety and depression, researchers said. Of men who rated their disability as severe, 60% had abnormal anxiety and 67% had abnormal depression. That compared with 26% and 19% of women, respectively.

25%的女性表示自己有严重的精神障碍，男性的比例为19%。研究人员说，但男性的情绪压力显著高于女性，可能是由于长期眩晕对男性精神状况的影响更大，并且更容易造成焦虑和抑郁。认为自己精神障碍严重的男性中，60%有反常的焦虑情绪，67%有反常的抑郁情绪。女性的比例分别为26%和19%。

Caveat: The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale used to assess symptoms of anxiety and depression provides only limited information on mental disorders, researchers said. Other risk factors for mental disorders weren't assessed.

注意：研究人员说，用于评定焦虑和抑郁症状的医院焦虑抑郁量表（Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale）只能为精神失常状况提供有限的信息。其他容易造成精神失常的因素未得到评估。

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