Researchers suggest that if government jobs are seen as corrupt, those who are honest might not want them. Those who cheat at simple tasks are more likely to want to work in government, research suggests.
调查发现,如果政府在民众心目中觉得很腐败,那么越是正直的人越不屑去政府工作,相反骗子却很想要去政府工作,因为如鱼得水嘛。
Researchers at Harvard University and the University of Pennsylvania in the US set small challenges for more than 600 students to see whether they performed honestly in them.
来自美国哈佛大学的宾夕法尼亚大学的研究人员对600多名学生做了些简单的试验,判断他们是否诚实。
In one, students had to throw a dice unobserved and report what number they rolled. The higher the number, the more they would be paid.
在一个实验中,研究者让学生们扔骰子,结果是多少,他们就会得到相应的报酬。
Cheating among the students seemed to be rampant as an improbably large proportion of them reported rolling high numbers.
在这项实验中,作弊的同学看上去有很多,因为他们大多数都报了一个很高的数字。
The students who appeared to have cheated were 6.3% more likely to say they wanted to work in government, the researchers found.
结果发现,越是希望在扔骰子上作弊的学生,越是想要(多出6.3%的比率)去政府工作。
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2020-09-15
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