这种疾病名为感觉异常性背痛(notalgia paresthetica),它通常与脊柱和椎间盘出现问题,压迫或损伤了神经相关。痒点处的肤色有可能会变暗。
"Some neurologists, I would say the majority, do not know about this," Dr. Yosipovitch said.
“一部分神经科医生,甚至可以说其中的大多数都不知道这一点,”杨斯波维奇博士说。
He and other doctors have prescribed various remedies — numbing patches, sometimes along with the hot-pepper ingredient capsaicin; Botox injections; pills like gabapentin that affect nerve transmission; and physical therapy to change posture. Often, it is possible to find something that helps.
他和其他医生也曾处方过多种治疗方法:止痒贴片,有时辅以辣椒中的成分辣椒素;注射肉毒杆菌毒素(Botox);加巴喷丁(gabapentin)等可影响神经传导的药剂;物理治疗等,试图改善瘙痒症状。但基本上没有一种见效。
Dr. Yosipovitch said many patients found their way to him only after seeing multiple doctors who could not help and who sometimes misdiagnosed their problems as mental rather than physical.
杨斯波维奇博士说,许多患者都是在拜访过众多表示爱莫能助的医生(其中甚至有人将身体的瘙痒误诊为心理疾病)后才找上了自己。
"They're not crazy," he said.
“他们当然不是脑筋出了问题,”他说。
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