放开受到严密监控的媒体一直是缅甸改革进程的关键点之一。在去年缅甸军方将权力移交给名义上的文职政府后,缅甸出版部门便开始试探出版底线,了解什么能出版,什么不能出版。很多出版部门发现,缅甸有关部门已经准备好留出批评和讨论空间,而且超出了他们的预期。这一点(连同释放囚犯等政治改革)曾给缅甸报业带来繁荣发展,也在一定程度上对美国和欧盟(European Union)放宽对缅甸的部分制裁起到了鼓励作用。
Pre-publication censorship, however, which required newspapers and magazines to submit articles to government censors for inspection, continued for many political and news publications.
然而,针对很多政治和资讯出版物的出版前审查制度仍继续存在。该制度规定,报纸和杂志须将拟刊登的文章交给政府审查机构进行检查。
As recently as this month, the government took action against publications for violating censorship rules. Two news journals were briefly suspended from publication after they reported on a rumored cabinet reshuffle without the prior permission of the government, triggering unprecedented protests among local journalists. Three weekly news journals─The Messenger, Express Time and The Nation─blacked out sections of their front pages to show their support for the two suspended publications, The Voice and The Envoy.
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