继续减少农村贫困人口,取消流量“漫游”费,提高个税起征点,加强托幼全程监管……今年的政府工作报告直面民生热点、焦点、难点,一系列惠民政策令百姓感到温暖和振奋。
亮点1:扶贫 poverty alleviation
报告提出,加大精准脱贫力度。今年再减少农村贫困人口1000万以上,完成易地扶贫搬迁280万人;开展扶贫领域腐败和作风问题专项治理,改进考核监督方式。
We will step up targeted poverty alleviation. This year, we will further reduce the poor rural population by over 10 million, including 2.8 million people who are to be relocated from inhospitable areas. We will take targeted measures against corruption and misconduct in poverty alleviation, and improve the methods used in evaluation and oversight.
亮点2:就业 employment
报告在今年发展的预期目标中提出,城镇新增就业1100万人以上,城镇调查失业率5.5%以内,城镇登记失业率4.5%以内。
Over 11 million new urban jobs, the surveyed urban unemployment rate within 5.5 percent, and the registered urban jobless rate within 4.5 percent.
城镇调查失业率涵盖农民工等城镇常住人口,今年首次把这一指标作为预期目标,以更全面反映就业状况,更好体现共享发展要求。
The surveyed urban unemployment rate covers rural migrant workers and other permanent urban residents. This year, for the first time we are using this indicator as a projected target; this is intended to give a fuller picture of employment and to better reflect the requirement that development is to be shared by everyone.
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