中国作为制造业投资首选地的魅力下降_时事

中国作为制造业投资首选地的魅力下降

China is still the most favoured manufacturingdestination in the emerging markets. But otherdeveloping countries such as Mexico and Indonesia are showing promise.

中国仍是新兴市场中最受青睐的制造业投资目的地。但墨西哥和印度尼西亚等其他发展中国家开始显现出潜质。

Over the past decade, China reigned comfortably atop the list of destinations for greenfieldmanufacturing facilities by foreign companies, with its level of inbound capital investment onmanufacturing projects dwarfing that of other developing countries. Since 2005, China hasreceived three times the number of projects and capital investment of its closest competitor,India, according to fDi Markets, an FT data service.

过去十年里，中国一直在外企新建制造业设施投资目的地榜单上稳坐头把交椅，流入中国的制造业项目资本投资额令其他发展中国家相形见绌。英国《金融时报》旗下数据服务机构fDi Markets的数据显示，自2005年以来，中国吸引到的项目数量以及资本投资额是与其差距最小的竞争对手印度的3倍。

But over the past year Mexico has gained momentum as a manufacturing destination, movingup to the number two spot and edging out India by number of projects. In 2014 Mexicoattracted 165 investments. Vietnam is another fast riser, ranking second by capital investment,at $19bn against China’s $40bn and Mexico’s $16bn. India, riding on an economic resurgenceand an FDI boom, continues to perform well in manufacturing, attracting 149 projects worth$7bn.