“最初几十年研发埃博拉疫苗的尝试都不成功,来自德克萨斯大学加尔维斯顿医学分部的病毒学家、论文的作者之一亚历山大·布克列耶夫(Alexander Bukreyev)说。“这是少数有效的疫苗之一。
But the success of the vaccine in monkeys is no guarantee that it will work in people. Thisyear, an Ebola drug that had been effective in monkeys failed to help humans.
但在猴子身上的成功,不能保证该疫苗在人身上有效。今年,在猴子身上有效的一种药物就未能帮到人类。
“This is a positive step forward, said Dr. Daniel Bausch, a virologist from Tulane University. “It’snot a breakthrough or ‘Eureka!’
“这是一个积极的进步,来自杜兰大学(Tulane University)的病毒学家丹尼尔·鲍施(Daniel Bausch)说。“但不是突破或‘找到啦’。
The new vaccine can be administered without help from a medical professional. So if it provessuccessful in humans, the vaccine will be particularly useful in developing countries where thereis a severe scarcity of doctors and nurses, as there is in West Africa, where the worst Ebolaepidemic in history has yet to be extinguished.
这款新疫苗可以在没有医学专业人士帮助的情况下服用。因此如果证明在人身上有效,该疫苗在发展中国家会特别有用,因为发展中国家严重缺乏医生和护士。西非便是这种情况。在那里,史上最严重埃博拉疫情尚未被消除。
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