今夏早些时候，多数经济学家预计，美联储将在9月加息，这将是近10年来首次提高利率。

But market expectations of a hike next month are fading fast, with Barclays economistsshifting their forecasts to March next year.

不过，对于下月加息的市场预期正在迅速消失，其中巴克莱(Barclays)经济学家把他们预测的加息时机延后至明年3月。

Mr Dudley said he still hoped the Fed could raise interest rates by the end of the year, noting amove would be a sign of confidence in the US economy. He added that new data could yetmake a September hike “more compelling.

纽约联储的达德利表示，他仍然希望美联储能够在年底前加息，并指出此举将是对美国经济有信心的标志。他补充说，新的数据仍可能使9月就加息的主张“更有说服力。

“I really do hope we can raise interest rates this year...But let’s see how the data unfold beforewe make statements about when that might occur.

“我真的希望我们能在今年加息……但是，让我们先看看数据如何发展，然后再发表何时可能加息的声明。

Dennis Lockhart, the president of the Atlanta Fed, said on Monday he still expected interestrates to rise this year but Mr Dudley is the first Fed policymaker to speak in such detail since theglobal stock market sell-off.

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