加拿大麦吉尔大学的研究人员发现,在大脑处于休息的状态下,左侧额前回与左侧颞叶上回之间的交流越多,语言学习就会越容易。
"These findings have implications for predicting language learning success and failure," said study author Dr Xiaoqian Chai.
“这些发现为预测语言学习的成败提供了线索,”研究报告作者柴小千(音译)博士说道。
For the study, researchers scanned the brains of 15 adult English speakers who were about to begin an intensive 12-week French course, and then tested their language abilities both before and after the course.
研究中,研究人员扫描了15名成年人的大脑,这些人都是以英语为母语者。这15人随后参加了为期12周的法语课程集训,研究人员还测试了他们参加语言课程前后的语言水平。
Participants with stronger connections between the left anterior operculum and an important region of the brain's language network called the left superior temporal gyrus showed greater improvement in the speaking test.
在这些参与者中,大脑左侧额前回与控制语言学习的重要区域——左侧颞叶上回之间的联系更频繁的人,在语言测试中进步更大。
However, that doesn't mean success at a second language is entirely predetermined by the brain's wiring.
然而,这并不意味着外语学习的成功与否完全取决于大脑各部分之间的联系。
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