美国医疗植入体主要生产商美敦力(Medtronic)的首席执行官奥马尔·伊什拉克(Omar Ishrak)也表示，中国实现重大技术飞跃的能力“目前还比较有限。德国机械工程集团西门子(Simens)在华医用扫描设备业务总裁夏风华(James Xia)表示，自己行业内的中国公司到目前为止“尚未取得任何能让他眼前一亮的技术进步。

Overall, in the 20 years in which it has been climbing up the ranks of manufacturing nations, China has made startling progress when it comes to getting the basics right. But when it comes to technology breakthroughs – exactly in line with what would be expected for a country whose reinvention as an industrial nation has only just begun – it still setting out.

总的来说，过去20年中，中国一直致力于提升自身在制造领域的国际地位，并在基础制造领域取得了惊人的进步。但在重大技术创新方面，中国仍处于起步阶段。就一个处在工业化转型初期的国家而言，这种情况完全符合外界的预期。

Ye Shiqu, chairman of Anhui Tianda, a maker of steel tubes for the oil sector, concedes there is a long way to go for the country. “In China over the years we’ve imported most of the ideas that we’ve used to make progress in industry, he says. “In my view we are still not doing enough to come up with ideas by ourselves.

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