Para 4
Strengthening education was the key. It has the benefits like attracting and maintaining skilled workforces and setting up high tech companies. Pittsburgh’s redevelopment was greatly helped by hosting several major universities. Particularly the universities of Pittsburg which led efforts to build research facilities where old factories had once stood.The symbol of Pittsburgh’s transformation is that the form of U.S. Steel building at the downtown in Pittsburg, the headquarters of a steel company.it is now the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, which is the largest employer in the whole region. How can China make a transition to a more services-oriented economy like Pittsburg has done? Reducing the subsidies to exports and heavy industry, while continuing reforms to make it easier to start new businesses, is critical steps. China can also enter into partnerships with foreign companies that can bring essential expertise in various fields.
参考答案:加强教育发展是重中之重,教育能够带来各种好处,包括吸引并留住一些熟练工人并建立起高技术产业。匹兹堡的重新发展得益于其是几所大学的所在地。尤其是匹兹堡下大力量,在原先厂房的旧址上建立起了大学的研究机构。这一转变的标志就是在城市的中心美国钢铁大厦,即一家钢铁公司的总部所在地,现在已经成为匹兹堡医学中心,成为城市当中用工最多的机构。中国如何才能像匹兹堡一样进行这一服务业转型?关键步骤是减少重工业和出口补贴,同时深入改革,让创立新公司变得更加容易。中国也可以通过与外国公司建立伙伴关系,在不同领域内引进专家人才。
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