在查阅了所有的数据之后,研究团队注意到了一个明显的趋势:领取养老金的个人所经历的智力下降速度比仍在工作的人快得多。退休人员智力下降最显著的特征是记忆延迟,这一特征被广泛认为是痴呆症的准确预测指标。令人惊讶的是,女性在提前退休后似乎智力衰退更严重。总的来说,研究结果支持了脑力活动减少会加速认知能力下降的假设。
"Individuals in the areas that implement the NRPS score considerably lower than individuals who live in areas that do not offer the NRPS program,” says study author and assistant professor economics Plamen Nikolov in a release. “Over the almost 10 years since its implementation, the program led to a decline in cognitive performance by as high as almost a fifth of a standard deviation on the memory measures we examine.”
研究报告的作者、经济学助理教授普拉门·尼科洛夫在一份资讯稿中说道:“在新农保实施的地区,老年个体的得分远远低于那些没有实施新农保地区的人。在该计划实施后的近10年里,我们检测到老年人的认知能力比标准水平下降了近五分之一。”
deviation[ˌdiːviˈeɪʃn]: n. 偏差;误差;背离
This study’s findings were similar to previous research that had focused on the impact of retirement on elderly individuals living in the United States, England, and the European Union. So, this is hardly a trend limited to Asia.
【研究发现:提前退休会加速认知能力下降】相关文章:
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