With its failure to repay the roughly EUR1.6b to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Greece became the first advanced economy to default on IMF repayment.
希腊没有向IMF偿还约16亿欧元的贷款,使该国成为首个对IMF拖欠款项的发达国家。
希腊赖以维持运作5年之久的援助计划(bailout program)于6月30日午夜到期,希腊未能如期向国际货币基金组织偿还贷款(failed to repay a loan due to the IMF),陷入更深的财政深渊(slipped deeper into its financial abyss)。
Default在这里作动词用,是"不履行义务(或职责)、违约"的意思。To default on/in an engagement or obligation就是不履行约定或义务。如,
People who default on their mortgage repayments may have their home repossessed.
拖欠房贷的人,他们的房子会被收回。
Default也可做名词用,指"违约",如主权债务违约(sovereign default)、债务违约(debt default)。
Fall into arrears也可以表达拖欠债款的意思。如,
Greece became the first developed country to fall into arrears on payments to the IMF.
希腊成为首个对IMF拖欠款项的发达国家。
欧洲央行(European Central Bank)维持对希腊银行机构的紧急支援(emergency support),暗示愿意给予希腊时间对救助方案的条件进行公投(referendum)。
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