为保障南海周边国家的和平发展和各国人民的福祉安康,着眼充分发挥海军的军种作用,值此纪念中国收复西南沙群岛70周年之际,我提出四点倡议:
In order to ensure the peaceful development of countries surrounding the South China Sea, and give full play to the role of the navy, on the 70th anniversary of China’s recovery of the Xisha and Nansha Islands, I would like to give 4 proposals:
第一,以尊重历史为先。这是维护和平稳定、解决分歧争议的首要前提。尊重历史,就是要还原历史事实,理清来龙去脉,辨析是非曲直。尊重历史,就是要维护公平正义,遵守战后秩序,避免重蹈战争覆辙。尊重历史,就是要以史为据、以史为鉴,通过协商谈判,推动问题解决,维护地区安宁环境。
First, respecting history is the prerequisite to maintaining peace and stability and settling disagreement and disputes. To respect history, we must restore the historical facts, clarify the causes, and tell right from wrong. To respect history, we must uphold justice, observe the postwar order, and avoid repeating the disaster of war. To respect history, we must base on history, draw lessons from history, and find out solution to problems through consultation and negotiation, and maintain regional peace and stability.
第二,以维护稳定为要。这是顺应历史潮流、促进地区繁荣的关键所在。南海生乱生战的最大受害者是周边国家。要坚持对话协商,矛盾争端由相关当事国直接对话解决,和平稳定由中国和南海地区国家共同维护,坚决反对域外国家插手南海问题,避免矛盾争端复杂化、扩大化、国际化。要坚持管控风险,健全完善安全规则和磋商机制,有效执行《海上意外相遇规则》,坚决反对不专业、不安全的海空危险行为,防止误解误判、擦枪走火。要坚持尊重主权,沿海国家的领土主权不容侵犯,坚决反对以“航行和飞越自由”为借口,侵犯和挑衅他国主权安全,破坏南海和平稳定。
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