抗抑郁药的一个缺点就是需要一段时间才见效——2—8周。
In a new trial at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York, researchers are investigating the use of a nose spray containing a brain chemical called neuropeptide.
纽约西奈山医学院进行一项新的试验,研究人员调查含有神经肽鼻喷剂的使用情况。
These are chemicals used by nerve cells in the brain to communicate with each other.
这些都是大脑神经细胞用来与人交流的化学物质。
Some of the chemicals, and one in particular — neuropeptide Y — is thought to be involved in how the brain regulates behaviour and mood.
一些化学物质(神经肽Y例外)被认为与大脑如何调节行为和情绪有关。
This compound is the most abundant peptide in the human brain, and is found in nerve fibres alongside another chemical called norepinephrine, which is thought to be involved in regulating mood and anxiety.
这种化合物是人类大脑中最丰富的肽,是在神经纤维和另一种叫做去甲肾上腺素化学物质里发现的,这种物质被认为与调节情绪和焦虑有关。
Previous research has also shown that stress leads to the release of the chemical, and a recent study by University of Michigan researchers, published in the Archives of General Psychiatry, found that people who have a genetic predisposition to have low neuropeptide levels may be at higher risk of developing depression.
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