'The ability of monetary policy to sustain demand inevitably has diminishing returns,' he said.
金称,货币政策维持需求的作用不可避免地将越来越校
'To the extent you're in a position where unemployment could be picking up or isn't falling as it should do, there may be a case for further asset purchases. That would depend on the particular economy. But I think what is fair to say is people can see we've done an awful lot. There are limits to how far monetary policy can be effective in the very long run shifting spending for the future to today.'
他表示,如果失业率可能处于上升趋势中或者应降而未降,实施进一步的资产购买举措或许有据可依。这取决于具体国家的具体情况,但可以说央行在这方面已经做了很多工作。长期来看,货币政策对于刺激提前开支的有效性是有限的。
Eventually, he said, central banks face a challenge unwinding their asset purchase programs. For instance, reducing their portfolios could disrupt markets.
金称,各国央行最终将需要面对退出资产购买方案将带来的挑战,例如,减持资产组合中的资产可能会对市场产生破坏作用。
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