中国企业和其他亚洲企业继续投资于缅甸的天然气田、水电大坝等项目。但军方严格地控制着大多数项目,缅甸依然是世界上最贫穷的国家之一。其人均国内生产总值在1,300美元左右,与海地相当。
Fewer than 20 out of every 1,000 residents have vehicles, compared with more than 800 in the U.S. Only about 26% of the population had access to reliable electricity last year, according to the Asian Development Bank.
缅甸每1,000户居民当中,拥有汽车的家庭不到20户,相比之下美国拥有汽车的家庭超过800户。据亚洲开发银行(Asian Development Bank)数据,去年缅甸只有26%的人口拥有稳定的电力供应。
Experts who follow Myanmar say they still aren't sure why the former regime, which was accused of widespread human-rights violations, decided to dismantle itself. The new government, led largely by former military officers, which took power last year after strongman Than Shwe retired and dropped out of sight, has said it wants to bring reconciliation to the country and catch up economically with Myanmar's neighbors.
跟踪缅甸的专家说,他们仍不知道被指广泛侵犯人权的前军事政权是出于什么原因而自行解散的。去年,铁腕人物丹瑞(Than Shwe)退休、并消失在人们视线之外,随后以前军官为主的新政府上台。新政府曾表示希望全国和解,并在经济上追赶邻国。
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