儿时记忆良多成人后它们都有什么威力?_BEC初级作文

儿时记忆良多成人后它们都有什么威力?

有些记忆则会起到指导的作用，可以指引人的行为。人们在做决定或者想避免重复过去错误的时候会想起这些经历。如果自己的狗曾被车撞死，在决定用绳子拴住宠物的时候就有可能想起这段经历。

A third type, social-bonding memories, involve relationships with others. People recall these when they want to strengthen relationships or form new ties, the study says. A college student who participated in a different study cited bedtime-reading sessions with his father, who read him the entire 'Lord of the Rings' trilogy, as a motivator to build and maintain strong family ties in his adult life.

第三种叫做社交纽带记忆，涉及到人际关系。这项研究称，人们在希望加强关系或形成新的关系时会想起这种记忆。一名大学生在另外一项研究中提到，父亲曾在睡前给他讲故事，给他念了整个《指环王》(Lord of the Rings)三部曲，他说这是促使他成年后建立和保持亲密家庭关系的一个因素。

The ability to draw on all three types of memories predicts higher psychological well-being, a greater sense of purpose and more positive relationships, according to a study of 103 college students published last year in the journal Memory. The students were asked to recall four life events and cite reasons they regarded them as significant. Then they filled out assessments gauging their life satisfaction, self-esteem and psychological well-being.