Researchers are trying new approaches to treat Type 2 diabetes amid widespread uncertainty about the most effective therapies and concerns that current strategies might be doing some patients more harm than good.
在人们普遍对何种糖尿病疗法最有效感到不确定、并且担忧当前的治疗策略对某些患者可能弊大于利的情况下,研究人员正在尝试治疗II型糖尿病的新方法。
New guidelines for treating the disease, which many experts consider a public-health crisis among millions of mostly overweight individuals, suggest doctors vary treatments depending on a patient's age, general health and even personal preferences. The recently updated guidelines recommend that doctors back away from pushing patients to get their blood sugar down to a standard targeted level. Aiming for a very low blood-sugar level might be appropriate for a younger person, for example, while older patients might do better with a less aggressive approach, according to the guidelines, published in June in the journal Diabetes Care.
糖尿病被许多专家视为是一个公共健康危机,患病人数达数以百万计,其中大多数为体重超重的人。6月份发表在《糖尿病护理》(Diabetes Care)杂志上的糖尿病治疗最新指引建议医生要根据患者的年龄、总体健康状况甚至是个人偏好来改变治疗方案。该指引建议,医生要避免强迫患者将血糖降至标准的目标水平。例如,该指引提出,制定一个非常低的血糖水平目标或许适用于年轻患者,但是采取更温和的治疗方法对年纪较大的患者效果或许会更好。
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